The following list of technological advancements in American cardiac surgery :
Advances in minimally invasive surgery have made it possible for heart surgeons to do some operations through smaller incisions, which reduces patient discomfort, scarring, and recovery time.
- Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR): TAVR is a minimally invasive treatment that includes inserting a catheter through a small incision in the leg or chest to replace a damaged heart valve with a new valve. The success of TAVR and the fact that it is less intrusive than conventional open-heart surgery have led to its rapid expansion in the US.
- Left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) : or left ventricular assist devices, are mechanical implants that support the heart’s ability to pump blood throughout the body. As a means of supporting patients with severe heart failure who are ineligible for heart transplant surgery, they have seen rapid expansion in the US.
- Remote patient monitoring: technology has been rapidly expanding in the US as a means of managing patients’ recovery after heart surgery and lowering hospital readmissions. This technology enables healthcare providers to remotely monitor patients’ health through gadgets like smartphones and wearable sensors.
- Robotic surgery: Using robotic technology during heart surgery enables more control and precision as well as the execution of intricate treatments through smaller incisions.
- 3D printing: The creation of patient-specific heart models using this technology can assist surgeons in planning and exercising operations before carrying them out on actual patients.
- Artificial heart devices: There are several types of artificial heart devices that can be used to support the heart’s function or completely replace it, such as left ventricular assist devices (LVADs) and total artificial hearts.
It’s crucial to keep in mind that the field of technological improvements in cardiac surgery is always changing, and there may be more developments that have advanced rapidly since the time when my knowledge was last updated.